第51节

  【】ofindtheland</p>

  ofpresterjohnbysea,hadreaostpoint</p>

  ofafricape,onatof</p>

  thestrongfrotinuinghis</p>

  voyagetoheeast,butthelisbonpilotsood</p>

  theiortahisdisveryintheirquestfortheindia</p>

  eintothatofthecapeofgood</p>

  hope.</p>

  oneyearlater,pedrodevilhaprovidedhletters</p>

  ofediilarssion</p>

  bylaerraneanandafterleaving</p>

  egypt,hetravelledsouth</p>

  there,travellingthroughtheersofthepersiangulfh</p>

  feenhadseensihedaysofalexahegreat,</p>

  eighteeuriesbefore,hevisitedgoaandcalithe</p>

  astofindiaagreatdealofhe</p>

  islandoftheondagascarolie</p>

  halfued,paid</p>

  aseedina,crossedtheredsea</p>

  onof</p>

  presterjohn,hantheblaegusor</p>

  kingofabyssinia,orshadadoptedchristianity</p>

  inthefourthtury,sevenhundredyearsbeforethechristian</p>

  ssionarieshadfoundtheirosdinavia.</p>

  thesenyvoyageshadnvihepuesegeographers</p>

  andcartographersthathevoyagetotheindies</p>

  byaesearouteeanseasy.</p>

  thentherearoseagreatdebate.sopeopleedtontinue</p>

  theexploratioofthecapeofgoodhope.others</p>

  said,``no,ustsailacrosstheatlantidthenwe</p>

  shallreaathay.</p>

  letusstaterightherethatstintelligentpeopleofthat</p>

  daylynvihattheearthasflatasa</p>

  paeansysteftheuniverse,</p>

  iedanddulydesy,thegreat</p>

  egyptiangeographer,heseuryof</p>

  ourera,pleneedsofthenofthe</p>

  ddleages,hadlongbeendiscardedbythestistsofthe</p>

  renaissaheyhadaeptedthedoeofthepolish</p>

  theti,nilauspeicus,udieshadn</p>

  vincedhihattheearthberofroundplas</p>

  uedaroundthesun,adisveryventure</p>

  topublishforthirtysixyearsitedin1548,</p>

  theyearofhisdeathfroearoftheholyinquisition,a</p>

  papalurtablishedihirteeury</p>

  heheresiesofthealbigensesandthewaldenses</p>

  infrandinitalyveryldheresiesofdevoutlypious</p>

  peoplebelieveinprivatepropertyandpreferred</p>

  toliveinontthreatehe</p>

  absolutepoe.butthebeliefinthe</p>

  roundnessoftheearthnaicalexperts</p>

  and,asisaid,theyingtherespective</p>

  advaheeasteandtheeroutes.</p>

  angtheadvocatesoftheeroutewasagenoese</p>

  rihenaofbo.heheson</p>

  ofaert.heseetohavebeenastudentatthe</p>

  uyofpaviaathetid</p>

  geotry.theookuphisfatherstradebutsoonwefind</p>

  hierraravellingonbusiness.</p>

  thereafteroenglandbuther</p>

  henorthinsearaptainofashipwe</p>

  donotknoboifwe</p>

  aretobelievehisoedid,butverylikely</p>

  heonlygotasfarasthefaroeislandshareldenough</p>

  infebruarytobestakenforidbyanyone.here</p>

  lootthedesenwho</p>

  ihturyhadsettledingreenlandandwhohad</p>

  visitedaritheeleveury,whenleifsvessel</p>

  hadbeenblootheastofvineland,orlabrador.</p>

  eofthosefareloniesnoone</p>

  kneerilonyofthorfinnkarlsefhehusband</p>

  oftheherthorstein,fouhe</p>

  year1003,hadbeendisntihreeyearslateronat</p>

  ofthehostilityoftheesquiux.asfreenland,nota</p>

  thesettlerssiheyear1440.</p>

  verylikelythegreenlandershadalldiedoftheblackdeath.</p>

  killedhalfthepeopleofnorway.however</p>

  thatghtbe,thetraditionofa``vastlandiant</p>

  stillsurvivedangthepeopleofthefaroeandid,and</p>

  loosthaveheardofit.hegatheredfurtherinfortion</p>

  angthefishernofthenorthesttishislandsand</p>

  thenarriedthedaughterofone</p>

  ofthecaptainshe</p>

  navigator.</p>

  frohatntontheyear1478hedevotedhielf</p>

  tothequestoftheeroutetotheindies.hesenthis</p>

  plansforsuchavoyagetotheurtsalandspain.</p>

  thepuese,onop</p>

  olyoftheeasteroute,listentohisplans.in</p>

  spain,ferdinandonandisabellaofcastile,whose</p>

  rriagein1469haddespainintoasinglekingdowere</p>

  busydrivingtheorsfroheirlaststronghold,granada.</p>

  theyhadnoneyforriskyexpeditions.theyneededevery</p>

  pesetafortheirsoldiers.</p>

  feofightasdesperatelyfor</p>

  theirideasasthisbraveitalian.butthestoryofloo</p>

  orlonorluus,as,istooo</p>

  bearrepeating.theorssurrenderedgranadaonthesend</p>

  ofjanuaryoftheyear1492.ihofaprilofthe</p>

  sayear,luussigracththekingand</p>

  queenofspain.onfriday,the3rdofaugust,heleftpalos</p>

  en,nyof</p>

  inalsnityofpunishnt</p>

  iftheyjoiheexpedition.attoing</p>

  offriday,the12thofobusdisveredland.on</p>

  thefourthofjanuaryoftheyear1493,luuswavedfarewell</p>

  tothe44nofthelittlefortressoflanavidadnone</p>

  ofeward.</p>

  bytheddleoffebruaryhereachedtheazoreshe</p>

  puesethreatehrointogaol.oeenth</p>

  ofrch,1493,theadralreachedpalosandtogetherh</p>

  hisindiansforhee</p>

  outlyingislandsoftheindiesandcalledthenativesred</p>

  indiaeobaratotellhisfaithfulpatrons</p>

  thathehadbeensuessfulandthattheroadtothe</p>

  ...</p>